Friday, September 18, 2020

India's Own Cyber Army- Tri-Service Command

 


Very few people will know that India also has its own defense cyber agency, which gives a befitting reply to the strong cyber attack from outside China. This is the Tri-service command. It has been made from the military staff of all three parts of the army. It has now started its work.

Its headquarters is in Delhi. It has started functioning fully from November 2019. It works in two ways. One is to protect our sensitive information from cyber attack and second, if someone tries to break into it, then this cyber command also gives him a complete answer. Its commander is Rear Admiral Mohit Gupta. 

We are all seeing that China is constantly looking for not only to steal our sensitive information but also keeps an eye on all our data. Recently, his news has come continuously to us. Our defense cyber agency deals with similar things. 

The work that a missile cannot do, it can do a cyber attack. In the last few years, India has suffered major cyber attacks. In these, the functioning of the PMO of India, some ministries and important departments have been affected. Cyber ​​groups of China and Pakistan have been continuously attacking the important establishments of India. 

It should be noted here that China maintains five commands of its army. These are the five commands - ground command, navy, airforce, space command, and cyber warfare command. All these commands have a lot of power. It is said that at present, China's cyber command is the most powerful cyber warfare command in the world. If he ever attacks directly on any country, then it will be very deadly. 

It has also been feared for a long time that sectors related to India's defense, energy, transport, power grid, strategic matters are on the target of cyber attackers. Not only can they do great damage, but if the attack becomes strong then it can jam our entire system. 

At present, cyberattacks on important departments and important sectors of India, such groups associated with Pakistan and China, which have the support of their army or government from somewhere. Due to this, we have suffered a lot of times, as well as the credibility that gets pushed, so different. 

In the last few years, the need of an agency capable of dealing with cyber attack and cyber warfare was felt in India. 

Actually, efforts started towards this from 2011 itself. The Naresh Chandra task force was then formed. The then National Security Advisor Shivshankar Menon was particularly keen on this. A year later a report was made about it, which was submitted to the Prime Minister. When Narendra Modi took over as Prime Minister, it was immediately approved. Then the work of making started. 

On the initiative of the Government of India, several departments started preparations to form the Cyber ​​Warfare Command with the Army. In May 2018, Rear Admiral Mohit Gupta was appointed its commander. 

On 28 September 2018, the Defense Cyber ​​Agency was formed in the country through all the three organs of the army. In this, the help of experts of large IT institutions of the country was also taken. Then in November 2019, this cyber agency started working properly. It will get stronger with time. 

The large institutions that played a role in this together with the Army included the National Technical Research Organization working under RAW, the Defense Intelligence Agency, the National Critical Information Infrastructure Protection Center, the Indian Computer Emergency Research Team. All these teams work closely with some departments of the Government of India and are considered knowledgeable from IT to cyberattack cases. 

There was also a two-day cyber exercise around April last year, which he had never done before. In this, India demonstrated its strength in the virtual world. He took stock of his inner strength. This cyber maneuver was named Cyborex. Read More

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Thursday, September 17, 2020

Happy Birthday PM Narendra Modi

 


Today is the birthday of Prime Minister Narendra Modi. He has traveled from zero to a peak in 70 years of life. As Prime Minister, he has been in power for more than 6 years. During this time there have been many historical achievements in the name of the Modi government, but there are many challenges in the present time.

For this, the country is looking at them with hopeful eyes. If there is lethargy on the economic front in the country, then on the issue of employment, the youth have spoken. In the coming time, the Modi government will have to overcome these five challenges.

Tension on the border between China and India is not being named. On June 15, 20 Indian soldiers were martyred in a violent confrontation with Chinese troops in the Galvan Valley. During the first term of the Modi government, China created a ruckus in Doklam, which took a long time for the Modi government to handle.

Now China is again causing trouble in Arunachal Pradesh including Ladakh. China is stepping on its aggressive expansionist policy to establish domination. 

Defense Minister Rajnath Singh said in Parliament that there is a dispute on the eastern border of Ladakh. China is also claiming 90,000 square kilometers in Arunachal Pradesh. It is clear that China's current policy has once again become the biggest challenge for India.

The Opposition, especially the Congress, is constantly busy in encircling the Modi government on the China issue. Rahul Gandhi is questioning the Modi government regarding China.

In such a situation, China is a big challenge in front of the Modi government. India will have to devise effective strategies on the political, diplomatic, economic and commercial front to safeguard its interests. Solving the border dispute with China is a major challenge before the Modi government. 

The government's fiscal deficit has increased due to the slowdown in the country's economy. When Prime Minister Modi was in the last days of his first term, the country's economy had started derailing since then. The GDP figure was constantly falling. Due to Corona, GDP has fallen down even more rapidly.

Corona has destroyed this declining economy even more. Reserve Bank Governor Shaktikanta Das's estimate of GDP negative has proved to be true. The country's economic situation has become even more staggering, which is having an impact on everything from jobs to business. Despite all efforts to increase the pace of sluggish economy, the Narendra Modi government has not got much success so far. 

The challenge before the Modi government is to control the fiscal deficit and simultaneously cash flow to create demand in the market. It has been tried. It is also mentioned in the corona relief package of 20 lakh crores, but this money are not enough.

In the coming days, the economy is a big challenge for the Modi government for at least a year. Modi government will be challenged to work on many fronts to bring the country's economic system back on track, speed it up, and achieve a high growth rate. 

At present, inflation in food items has increased and GDP is continuously going down. Demand will be affected by rising inflation, in such a situation, the challenge is to bring the country's economy back on track. Read More

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Tuesday, September 15, 2020

Hybrid Warfare And China Angle

 


On the one hand, by airing the border dispute at the northern end of India, China has created a situation of tension on the other hand, it is not deterring every possible conspiracy against India.

A recent report said that China is spying more than 10,000 important personalities of India (China Spying India). The spying is being carried out against a company based in Zhenhua Data Information Tech Co., based in Shenzhen, China. This company belongs to the ruling Communist Party of China.

Through this company, the Chinese administration is using data on a large scale for spying using 'hybrid warfare'. Recently, the report said that China should keep a close watch on all the Chief Ministers, Chief Justice, CAG and former and current heads of forces including Prime Minister Narendra Modi, President Ram Nath Kovind, Interim President of Congress Sonia Gandhi, Defense Chief General Bipin Rawat. Used to be. Apart from this, industrialists like Ratan Tata and Gautam Adani are also in the eyes of China. 

The Chinese company through which this espionage is being done is known for doing real-time surveillance on a large scale in India. Now you should know what is the whole game of 'Hybrid Warfare' and how and how much China can harm India. 

This is a non-traditional means of war with enemies. In this type of strategy, data is played and after analyzing that data moves against the enemy. For example, with the help of this data, you can spread misinformation in the house of the enemy and cause violence, disturbances can be done in financial matters and revolt can be instigated against the country. 

Hybrid warfare can be understood as a type of 'proxy war'. In this, you do not openly fight with the enemy, but can carry out stress and deadly activities in his house. Even in 1999, the People's Liberation Army of China carried out such moves and at that time it was called 'Unlimited Warfare'. 

This method of proxy war, which spreads discontent and violence in enemy countries, is not really the idea of ​​China. According to reports, the mastermind of this hybrid warfare for China is Colonel Kayo Liang and Colonel Wang Shiangsui of the Chinese Army. But, the way Russia achieved success in Crimea in 2014-15 without any open war, since then every other country is interested in using such a strategy. 

This Chinese company, which is directly related to the Chinese Navy and Intelligence, is the key to gathering data information. Keeps a close eye on every digital activity and also paves the way for social media platforms. The result is that an entire 'information library' is created by this and then the work data is sorted and analyzed. Now the question arises that what kind of data is monitored. 

Information such as addresses, marital status, photos with special people, political relationships, family, and social media activity is considered important in terms of espionage, and proxy war. The Xinhua company assigns a repository of all such information to China's Threat Intelligence Service. Also, the company does not destroy data that is not of intelligence or Chinese military work, it is also maintained separately for the future. Experts believe that this data can be used in a dangerous way. 

According to the rules of law for IT in India, there is no restriction on how companies take and use data from social media or digital platforms for advertising and marketing. That is, technically it is very difficult to take action against Xinhua. Read More

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Monday, September 14, 2020

What is the Sovereign Gold Bond Scheme?

 


India is the largest importer of gold in the world which mainly caters to the demand of the jewelry industry. India imports around 800 to 900 tonnes of gold every year. According to the Commerce Ministry data, gold imports, which have an impact on the country's current account deficit (CAD), fell 14.23% to $ 28.2 billion during 2019-20. In the year 2018-19, the import of this yellow metal was $ 32.91 billion.

These figures show that the Indian government spends a large amount of foreign currency only on the import of gold, so the government has started a scheme like 'Sovereign Gold Bond' so that foreign currency can be saved. 

The Sovereign Gold Bond Scheme is a gold bond scheme to invest in gold, which is issued by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) on behalf of the Government of India. The main objective of this scheme is to reduce the physical demand for gold so that India's gold imports can be reduced. In this scheme, gold bonds are issued to the investor and the bonds can be redeemed in cash after maturity. 

Sovereign gold bonds can also be purchased for Rs. And will be valued in different grams of gold. The minimum investment in the bond will be made from 1 gram whereas the upper limit of investment for a person has been fixed at 4 kg. 

Sovereign gold bonds were issued by the Government of India in November 2015 under the Gold Monetization Scheme. 

Who can invest in gold bonds? 

A person who invests in a Sovereign Gold Bond can reside in India, he can be a bondholder for his own self, jointly with another person or even buy this gold bond on behalf of a minor. is. 

It should be noted that a person residing in India is defined under Section 2 (v) read with Section 2 (u) of the Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999. It may also have a university, charitable institution or a trust as a bondholder. 

Benefits of investing in Sovereign Gold Bonds: - 

1. Sovereign gold bonds can be used as collateral for taking loans. 

2. These bonds can be traded in exchanges so that investors can exit before time even if they want. 

3. The quantity of gold for which the investor pays is safe because the payment is made to the investor according to the present value of the gold or the price at the time of maturity. 

4. These bonds are issued by the Reserve and hence investors can avoid the risk that the company issuing the bonds should not go bankrupt or run away. 

5. They also provide freedom from the fear of theft of gold. 

6. Making charge is taken at the time of making gold jewelry and there is also a concern about the purity of the gold. This problem has also been overcome by these bonds. 

7. In addition, to an increase in gold prices, the investor also gets additional interest at the rate of 2.5%. 

8. Investments made in it are tax free on maturity. 

Read More: https://yourviews.mindstick.com/view/81807/what-is-the-sovereign-gold-bond-scheme


Wednesday, September 9, 2020

PUBG Returning To India Soon !

 


The Indian government last week ordered a ban on 118 Chinese apps in the country, including the popular Battle Royal Game (PUBG). The gaming community is worried about Bain, but we have some good news.

Actually, under the blue hole, the original internal gaming PUBG Corporation has issued an official statement. According to PUBG Corp, it is aware of the entire situation and is actively considering the whole issue of the ban.

It has also been confirmed that the control of Tencent Games on PUBG Mobile in India will be abolished, and all its publishing responsibilities will come to PUBG Corp.

Essentially, this means that the original South Korea based gaming company is going to take over its responsibilities, and in this case, the ban on PUBG in the country can be removed soon. 

According to the report, a day after the ban on 118 Chinese apps in India, Tencent lost $ 34 billion in market value. PUBG Corporation said in its statement, 'PUBG Corporation fully understands and respects the measures taken by the government as the privacy and security of player data is a top priority for the company. 

It hopes to work with the Government of India in such a way that a solution can be found so that gamers can once again enter the battlefield completely following Indian laws and regulations. In view of recent developments, PUBG Corporation has decided not to authorize the PUBG mobile franchise for Tencent Games in India. 

PUBG Corporation will take over all the publishing responsibilities of the country. As the company explores ways to provide its own PUBG experience for India in the near future, it is committed to doing so to maintain a local and healthy gameplay environment for its fans. PUBG Mobile is the mobile version of Playrunknown’s Battlegrounds (PUBG). It is developed by South Korean Gaming Company. 

For information, let us know that the franchise of PUBG Mobile and PUBG Mobile Light is with Tencent, the biggest gaming company of China. PUBG Mobile and PUBG Mobile Lite have been prepared by both PUBG Corporation and Tencent Games. 
Source:https://yourviews.mindstick.com/view/81776/pubg-returning-to-india-soon


Saturday, September 5, 2020

Teacher's Day 2020: Celebrating Legacy Of Dr Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan

 


Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan is considered to be one of the important figures of the twentieth century. He was a great philosopher and a politician. There was an interesting incident in the life of Sarvapalli Radhakrishnan, a man of excellent talent. That incident changed his life.

Often we say that whatever luck does, it does for good. The same happened with Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan. He became a great philosopher but this was not his wish. The person whose schism led the whole country to put his head on eyes. Whose birthday was declared as Teacher's Day. 

Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan's life was spent in deprivation. The great philosopher Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan did not study philosophy on his own. Poverty forced him to study philosophy. It is said that a cousin of Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan gave him books of philosophy to read. Radhakrishnan studied only from his brother's books of philosophy.

This was the way for Radhakrishnan's family living in Muflissi to continue their studies. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan studied philosophy in this way and became a great philosopher. 

Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan became the first Vice President of the country. He got the privilege of becoming the second president. He received the title of Knighthood in 1931. Since 1962, his birthday is being celebrated as Teachers' Day. Every year, on the occasion of Teacher's Day on 5 September, every disciple remembers his Guru, offering his gratitude to him. 

Dr. Radhakrishnan was born on 5 September 1888 in a very ordinary family. His father wanted the son not to study English but to become a priest of the temple. But Radhakrishnan's mind seemed to be in studies. He studied Philosophy (Philosophy) at the Christian College in Madras. He was so talented that the University of Chicago invited him to give a speech on comparative theology. 


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From 1949 to 1952, Dr. Radhakrishnan was the ambassador of the USSR. From 1952 to 1962 he held the post of Vice President of the country. In 1954, he was awarded the highest honor of Bharat Ratna. From 1962 to 1967 he was the President of the country. Dr. Radhakrishnan is considered one of the most influential scholars of 20th century India. Radhakrishnan was a Professor of Philosophy at the University of Mysore (1918–21), Kolkata (1921–31, 1937–41). READ MORE

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Wednesday, September 2, 2020

World Coconut Day : Is The Fruit Boon Or Curse ?

 


Where is coconut oil not used? Whether massaging the head or applying it on cracked lips or even cooking food, coconut oil is replaced in every home from the kitchen to the bathroom.

In South India and West Bengal, this is a huge need. Coconut is also considered a superfood. However, when Harvard University asked questions on this, it was poisoned, then questions were raised on this research itself. Coconut oil has been used in our country for centuries.

Epidemiologist Karin Michaels of Harvard University's TH Chan School of Public Health described coconut oil as 'pure poison' about three years ago. They said that it is poison. It should not be included in the food at all. Then he repeatedly raised this claim in many places. Actually, this whole research is part of the battle for saturated and unsaturated fat. Which we also need to understand. 

It is believed that coconut oil has a significant amount of saturated fat, but it is not a bad thing. It is very healthy. Coconut oil is considered good for frying. It is said that coconut oil does not freeze in the body as easily as other oils, so it is used in food to lose weight. 

The Harvard professor dismissed these claims and said that the high proportion of saturated fat in coconut oil increases LDL cholesterol levels. Therefore the risk of cardiovascular disease is high. Coconut oil has more than 80% saturated fat, which is 60% more than the fat in the meat. 

Issuing a warning against the inclusion of coconut oil in food, the British Nutrition Foundation said, "There is no scientific evidence that using coconut oil is beneficial for health." 

According to Victoria Taylor, Senior Dietician at the British Heart Foundation, coconut oil contains 86 percent saturated fat, which is one-third higher than the saturated fat in butter. 

This entire research is based on the battle of saturated and unsaturated fat. Think of it as if it is a battle of desi ghee and expensive refined oil. Desi Ghee has saturated fat and refined unsaturated. Saturated is considered harmful in Western civilization or food. Coconut oil is a part of this campaign running on saturated fat. 

Desi ghee and coconut oil are the same for Indians because both are natural but the market of oil emphasizes on procured i.e. unsaturated fat. 

Any fat that remains stored at room temperature is saturated fat. Using it in large amounts can be harmful for your health and heart. 

Unsaturated fat remains liquid at room temperature. It is good for the heart if used in balanced amounts. The American Heart Association Nutrition Committee has given guidelines regarding its use. Fat should be less than 25-35% of the total calories you eat. Saturated fat should be less than 7% of total calories. 

There have been allegations that whenever such research is conducted in American or European countries, they are done to sell or market another product under marketing propaganda. This is especially true with medicines. 

In the early 20th century, a major epidemic of heart disease occurred in America. People started dying from it. Researchers have found in research that eating saturated fat increases the level of cholesterol in the bloodstream. This was an important discovery at that time, as they also knew that high cholesterol was associated with an increased risk of heart disease. 

This set some assumptions - if saturated fat increases cholesterol and cholesterol causes heart disease, then it should mean that saturated fat causes heart disease. However, at that time, it was not based on any experimental evidence in humans. 

Now whether it is coconut oil or desi ghee or some other saturated fat. It is very beneficial if used in the right amount i.e. 2 teaspoons daily. If more then it increases cholesterol. This way it is not poison at all.
Source: https://yourviews.mindstick.com/view/81732/world-coconut-day-is-the-fruit-boon-or-curse

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